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Biochemistry · Individual laboratory test

Creatinine, Serum

Creatinine enters the bloodstream as muscle works and leaves through the kidneys. Serum creatinine is used to estimate kidney filtration.

Price for this test on its ownAED 125Test price AED 25
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Dr Nirupama SabhapathyClinical authorDr Nirupama SabhapathySpecialist Clinical Pathology
Models of a kidney and striated muscle are linked by a fine thread.
Sample
Serum
Laboratory turnaround
24 hours
Collection
Dubai
Laboratory
Intel Lab
Creatinine, Serum specimen guide showing serum.

Understanding the test

What does the Serum Creatinine test measure?

Also called Kidney Function Marker

Serum creatinine is used to follow kidney function over time and can inform a review of medicines or an illness that may affect filtration.

When it may be requested

Following an illness

Comparison with a pre-illness baseline can reveal a recent change in filtration.

Medicine review

A clinician may need an estimate of renal function when prescribing certain medicines.

Before your sample

Prepare for collection

SpecimenSerum
Your checklist0 of 2 ready

Fasting is generally unnecessary. Avoid an unusually large cooked meat meal and heavy exercise the day before. Mention creatine supplements and drink normally within any prescribed fluid limits.

A clinician takes a small sample of blood from a vein. The laboratory uses serum, the liquid separated from the blood after it clots.

Smart Report

Understanding your result

24 hoursLaboratory turnaround

Intel LabResult guide

Creatinine, Serum

Reading your result

The direction and speed of change are important. An apparently modest result can mean something different in someone with very low muscle mass than in a muscular person.

What can affect it

  • Muscle mass and recent diet can influence creatinine independently of kidney function.

From sample to follow-up

Your testing journey

Intel Lab specimen collection kit

Arrange your collection

Choose your location, add the test to your care bag and select a time. If you are booking for someone else, assign the test to them in checkout.

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Intel Lab
Laboratory testCreatinine, Serum
Specimen
Serum
Turnaround
24 hours

Open your laboratory report

Look for Creatinine, Serum in your report. Use the sample type and collection time when comparing it with an earlier report.

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clinician and adult patient discussing laboratory results

Discuss the next step

Bring earlier creatinine and eGFR values. A new change after illness may need different follow-up from a stable personal baseline.

Clinical expertise

Your laboratory team

Patient questions

Before you book

Why might muscle mass matter to this test?

People produce different amounts of creatinine. A muscular build or loss of muscle can affect the result independently of a change in kidney function.

What does a high creatinine mean?

A high creatinine can mean that the kidneys are filtering less efficiently. Fluid loss can temporarily reduce filtration. A large cooked-meat meal, strenuous exercise, creatine supplements and some medicines can also raise the measurement. Tell your clinician about recent changes so they can compare it with your usual result and eGFR.

What does a low creatinine mean?

A low creatinine is usually not concerning. Because creatinine comes from muscle, it is low in people with a small build, low muscle mass, frailty or long-term immobility, and in those who eat very little meat. Pregnancy lowers it too, as kidney filtration increases. Less often it reflects prolonged illness, undernutrition or advanced liver disease.

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Serum Creatinine test at home.

Sources & further reading

Written by Dr Nirupama Sabhapathy, Specialist Clinical Pathology. Medically reviewed by Dr Joyce Jose, Specialist Clinical Pathology, on .

Catalogue information and AED price checked on 2 November 2026. Clinical suitability, preparation, collection arrangements and turnaround are confirmed for your selected test.