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Biochemistry · Individual laboratory test

Bilirubin, Total

Total bilirubin combines the processed and unprocessed forms of a pigment released as the body recycles red blood cells.

Price for this test on its ownAED 115Test price AED 15
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Dr Nirupama SabhapathyClinical authorDr Nirupama SabhapathySpecialist Clinical Pathology
Two amber prisms and a serum tube cast a shared golden reflection.
Sample
Serum
Laboratory turnaround
24 hours
Collection
Dubai
Laboratory
Intel Lab
Bilirubin, Total specimen guide showing serum.

Understanding the test

What does the Total Bilirubin test measure?

Also called Total Bilirubin

Total bilirubin provides a starting point when jaundice is suspected or a clinician is monitoring an established liver condition.

When it may be requested

Visible yellowing

The measurement quantifies circulating bilirubin when the skin or the whites of the eyes appear yellow.

Monitoring an existing condition

Previous totals and fractions can show whether a known liver or blood problem is changing.

Before your sample

Prepare for collection

SpecimenSerum
Your checklist0 of 2 ready

Drink water as usual. If an accompanying test requires fasting, keep to the instructed interval rather than extending it; prolonged fasting can raise bilirubin.

A clinician takes a small sample of blood from a vein. The laboratory uses serum, the liquid separated from the blood after it clots.

Smart Report

Understanding your result

24 hoursLaboratory turnaround

Intel LabResult guide

Bilirubin, Total

Reading your result

An increased total can come from either fraction or from both. Comparing its components avoids treating every elevated total as the same liver problem.

What can affect it

  • A total does not distinguish direct and indirect bilirubin.

From sample to follow-up

Your testing journey

Intel Lab specimen collection kit

Arrange your collection

Choose your location, add the test to your care bag and select a time. If you are booking for someone else, assign the test to them in checkout.

Choose collection location
Intel Lab
Laboratory testBilirubin, Total
Specimen
Serum
Turnaround
24 hours

Open your laboratory report

Look for Bilirubin, Total in your report. Use the sample type and collection time when comparing it with an earlier report.

Explore Smart Report
clinician and adult patient discussing laboratory results

Discuss the next step

If the total is elevated, ask whether a fractionated bilirubin result is already available before arranging another test.

Clinical expertise

Your laboratory team

Patient questions

Before you book

Why might I need a breakdown of the total?

Two people can have the same total for different reasons. Knowing which fraction is raised helps the clinician decide whether to focus on red cells, the liver or bile flow.

Does a raised bilirubin always mean liver disease?

No. It can also reflect faster red-cell turnover or a benign inherited variation such as Gilbert's syndrome, and it can rise briefly after a long fast or an acute illness. The fractions and the rest of the liver panel are what separate these possibilities.

My eyes have turned yellow. Should I wait for a bilirubin test?

Seek urgent medical advice if the whites of your eyes or your skin have newly turned yellow. Tell the clinician if your urine has become unusually dark or your stools unusually pale. The cause matters even before there is a result.

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Your next step

Total Bilirubin test at home.

Sources & further reading

Written by Dr Nirupama Sabhapathy, Specialist Clinical Pathology. Medically reviewed by Dr Joyce Jose, Specialist Clinical Pathology, on .

Catalogue information and AED price checked on 2 November 2026. Clinical suitability, preparation, collection arrangements and turnaround are confirmed for your selected test.