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Biochemistry · Individual laboratory test

Potassium

Potassium supports the electrical activity of muscles and the heart. Changes in the blood level can need prompt attention.

Price for this test on its ownAED 125Test price AED 25
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Dr Nirupama SabhapathyClinical authorDr Nirupama SabhapathySpecialist Clinical Pathology
Red muscle ribbons cross a heart model above a cluster of mineral crystals.
Sample
Serum
Laboratory turnaround
24 hours
Collection
Dubai
Laboratory
Intel Lab
Potassium specimen guide showing serum.

Understanding the test

What does the Potassium test measure?

Also called Blood Potassium Electrolyte

Potassium is often monitored when kidney function changes or a person takes medicines that influence potassium balance. An unexpected result can be clinically important.

When it may be requested

Kidney and fluid regulation

Reduced excretion can influence the amount of potassium in blood.

A medicine change

The prescriber may check potassium after starting or changing certain medicines.

Before your sample

Prepare for collection

SpecimenSerum
Your checklist0 of 2 ready

No fast is needed for potassium alone. Relax your hand during the draw and avoid repeatedly making a fist, which can raise the measured value. Report potassium-containing supplements and medicines.

A clinician takes a small sample of blood from a vein. The laboratory uses serum, the liquid separated from the blood after it clots.

Smart Report

Understanding your result

24 hoursLaboratory turnaround

Intel LabResult guide

Potassium

Reading your result

Very low or high concentrations can affect the heart. If the laboratory or care team advises urgent review, follow that advice even when you feel well.

What can affect it

  • A sample issue can affect potassium, but a high or low result must be assessed according to the urgency communicated by the clinician.

From sample to follow-up

Your testing journey

Intel Lab specimen collection kit

Arrange your collection

Choose your location, add the test to your care bag and select a time. If you are booking for someone else, assign the test to them in checkout.

Choose collection location
Intel Lab
Laboratory testPotassium
Specimen
Serum
Turnaround
24 hours

Open your laboratory report

Look for Potassium in your report. Use the sample type and collection time when comparing it with an earlier report.

Explore Smart Report
clinician and adult patient discussing laboratory results

Discuss the next step

Follow any urgent contact instructions on your result. For a planned review, bring the medication list and the kidney results from the same draw.

Clinical expertise

Your laboratory team

Patient questions

Before you book

Could the specimen affect the result?

Potassium can escape from blood cells if they are damaged during collection. Follow any urgent advice about an abnormal value while the clinician decides whether it needs confirming.

Why is magnesium checked at the same time?

The kidney needs magnesium in order to retain potassium properly. If magnesium is low, potassium keeps escaping in the urine and replacement has little lasting effect, so the two are usually corrected together rather than one after the other.

What causes low potassium?

Thiazide or loop diuretics are among the most frequent causes. Prolonged vomiting, diarrhoea or laxative overuse, a low magnesium, and excess aldosterone from an adrenal cause or some forms of high blood pressure also lower it. Poor intake followed by refeeding can drop it quickly as potassium moves back into cells.

Can my reduced-sodium salt substitute affect potassium?

Check the ingredients for potassium chloride. It replaces some of the sodium in many salt substitutes and can add potassium to your diet. If your potassium is high or you have been advised to limit it, ask your clinician before using one.

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Your next step

Potassium test at home.

Sources & further reading

Written by Dr Nirupama Sabhapathy, Specialist Clinical Pathology. Medically reviewed by Dr Joyce Jose, Specialist Clinical Pathology, on .

Catalogue information and AED price checked on 2 November 2026. Clinical suitability, preparation, collection arrangements and turnaround are confirmed for your selected test.