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Biochemistry · Individual laboratory test

Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)

ALP comes from several tissues, particularly the bile ducts and growing or remodelling bone. This blood test helps investigate either source.

Price for this test on its ownAED 115Test price AED 15
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Dr Nirupama SabhapathyClinical authorDr Nirupama SabhapathySpecialist Clinical Pathology
A paper liver and a cutaway bone are linked by a fine red thread.
Sample
Serum
Laboratory turnaround
24 hours
Collection
Dubai
Laboratory
Intel Lab
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) specimen guide showing serum.

Understanding the test

What does the Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) test measure?

Also called Liver & Bone Enzyme

ALP may be requested to investigate bile flow or bone turnover. A change in liver enzymes, bone symptoms or a mineral imbalance can each suggest a different reason for measuring it.

When it may be requested

Bile flow

An ALP rise alongside other liver findings may prompt a closer look at the bile ducts.

Bone turnover

Bone-forming cells also contribute to ALP, which matters when patients are growing or bone disease is suspected.

Before your sample

Prepare for collection

SpecimenSerum
Your checklist0 of 2 ready

Intel Lab requests a fasting sample. Arrange a morning collection after the instructed overnight fast. A recent fatty meal can affect the intestinal contribution to ALP.

A clinician takes a small sample of blood from a vein. The laboratory uses serum, the liquid separated from the blood after it clots.

Smart Report

Understanding your result

24 hoursLaboratory turnaround

Intel LabResult guide

Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)

Reading your result

ALP can rise during growth and pregnancy as well as in disease. The clinician uses the relevant reference interval and may compare GGT, calcium and phosphate.

What can affect it

  • Total ALP does not identify its tissue of origin.

From sample to follow-up

Your testing journey

Intel Lab specimen collection kit

Arrange your collection

Choose your location, add the test to your care bag and select a time. If you are booking for someone else, assign the test to them in checkout.

Choose collection location
Intel Lab
Laboratory testAlkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
Specimen
Serum
Turnaround
24 hours

Open your laboratory report

Look for Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) in your report. Use the sample type and collection time when comparing it with an earlier report.

Explore Smart Report
clinician and adult patient discussing laboratory results

Discuss the next step

Ask whether the accompanying GGT and mineral measurements suggest the source of the change is more likely liver or bone.

Clinical expertise

Your laboratory team

Patient questions

Before you book

How does my clinician distinguish a liver result from a bone result?

The pattern matters. GGT and other liver tests can support a liver or bile duct source. Age, pregnancy and bone-related measurements can change how the same ALP result is interpreted.

What is the difference between ALP and ALT?

They point to different kinds of liver problem. ALP comes mainly from the bile ducts and from bone, so a raised level suggests obstructed bile flow or bone activity. ALT comes from the liver cells themselves and rises when those cells are injured, for example in fatty liver or hepatitis. Reading the two together helps your doctor tell a bile duct pattern from a liver cell pattern.

Why is ALP higher in teenagers?

Growing bones release ALP, so a healthy teenager can have a result above the adult range. Compare it with the range for their age. If it exceeds that range or stays raised, the clinician can use the other liver and bone findings to decide what to check next.

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Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) test at home.

Sources & further reading

Written by Dr Nirupama Sabhapathy, Specialist Clinical Pathology. Medically reviewed by Dr Joyce Jose, Specialist Clinical Pathology, on .

Catalogue information and AED price checked on 2 November 2026. Clinical suitability, preparation, collection arrangements and turnaround are confirmed for your selected test.