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Endocrinology · Individual laboratory test

Tri-Iodothyronine, Total (T3)

Total T3 includes both bound and free triiodothyronine. Its interpretation depends partly on the proteins that carry thyroid hormones.

Price for this test on its ownAED 135Test price AED 35
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Dr Nirupama SabhapathyClinical authorDr Nirupama SabhapathySpecialist Clinical Pathology
A red ribbon partially encloses pearls against a thyroid-shaped relief.
Sample
Serum
Laboratory turnaround
24 hours
Collection
Dubai
Laboratory
Intel Lab
Tri-Iodothyronine, Total (T3) specimen guide showing serum.

Understanding the test

What does the Total Tri-Iodothyronine (T3) test measure?

Also called Total Thyroid Hormone (T3)

Clinicians may select total T3 when investigating patterns of increased thyroid activity. It includes both hormone bound to proteins and hormone circulating freely.

When it may be requested

Clarifying a low TSH

Total T3 can help investigate excess thyroid activity when the clinical picture calls for it.

Reviewing a hormone change

A clinician may compare T3 with T4, TSH and previous results.

Before your sample

Prepare for collection

SpecimenSerum
Your checklist0 of 2 ready

Eat normally unless another test requires fasting. Tell the team about biotin, thyroid medicines, pregnancy or oestrogen treatment before a total T3 measurement.

A clinician takes a small sample of blood from a vein. The laboratory uses serum, the liquid separated from the blood after it clots.

Smart Report

Understanding your result

24 hoursLaboratory turnaround

Intel LabResult guide

Tri-Iodothyronine, Total (T3)

Reading your result

Changes in carrier proteins and illness can affect total T3. Use the interval for total T3 rather than interpreting it as a free T3 result.

What can affect it

  • Total T3 includes protein-bound hormone and is influenced by changes in binding proteins.

From sample to follow-up

Your testing journey

Intel Lab specimen collection kit

Arrange your collection

Choose your location, add the test to your care bag and select a time. If you are booking for someone else, assign the test to them in checkout.

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Intel Lab
Laboratory testTri-Iodothyronine, Total (T3)
Specimen
Serum
Turnaround
24 hours

Open your laboratory report

Look for Tri-Iodothyronine, Total (T3) in your report. Use the sample type and collection time when comparing it with an earlier report.

Explore Smart Report
clinician and adult patient discussing laboratory results

Discuss the next step

Confirm that the earlier measurement was also total T3 and discuss the result together with TSH and T4.

Clinical expertise

Your laboratory team

Patient questions

Before you book

Why might total and free T3 not move in parallel?

Changes in carrier proteins can alter the total while the unbound fraction changes less. TSH, medicines and pregnancy status can help interpret the difference.

Do I need to fast before a total T3 test?

A total T3 test on its own usually needs no fast. Tell the team which thyroid medicines or supplements you take. Follow your prescriber’s timing instructions for your dose, especially if you take a medicine containing T3.

Can dieting or fasting lower my T3?

Yes. Severe calorie restriction, prolonged fasting and significant malnutrition reduce the conversion of T4 into T3, and the fall is a normal adaptation rather than thyroid disease. Eat normally in the days before the test so the result reflects your usual state, and tell your doctor if you have been on a very restrictive diet.

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Total Tri-Iodothyronine (T3) test at home.

Sources & further reading

Written by Dr Nirupama Sabhapathy, Specialist Clinical Pathology. Medically reviewed by Dr Joyce Jose, Specialist Clinical Pathology, on .

Catalogue information and AED price checked on 2 November 2026. Clinical suitability, preparation, collection arrangements and turnaround are confirmed for your selected test.