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Diabetes · Individual laboratory test

Glucose, Random

Random glucose measures blood sugar at the time of collection without an overnight fast. A recent meal, illness and medicines can all influence it.

Price for this test on its ownAED 125Test price AED 25
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Dr Nirupama SabhapathyClinical authorDr Nirupama SabhapathySpecialist Clinical Pathology
A clinician in white holding up a sealed blood sample.
Sample
Plasma (NaF)
Laboratory turnaround
24 hours
Collection
Dubai
Laboratory
Intel Lab
Glucose, Random specimen guide showing fluoride plasma.

Understanding the test

What does the Random Glucose test measure?

Also called Random Blood Sugar

A random glucose can be useful when symptoms occur at a particular time or a fasting sample is impractical. It captures the concentration at that moment.

When it may be requested

A measurement during symptoms

A clinician may want to know the level at the time symptoms occur.

An incidental elevation

A random value can prompt more targeted fasting or longer-term testing when appropriate.

Before your sample

Prepare for collection

SpecimenPlasma (NaF)
Your checklist0 of 2 ready

For random glucose, eat as usual unless your clinician says otherwise. Record what and when you last ate and any symptoms at the time of the sample.

A clinician collects venous blood into the container used for glucose testing. When this is a timed sample, the collection time is recorded alongside the result.

Smart Report

Understanding your result

24 hoursLaboratory turnaround

Intel LabResult guide

Glucose, Random

Reading your result

Recent meals, physical activity and illness can influence it. The clinician determines whether a timed test or longer-term measure would answer the underlying question better.

What can affect it

  • The interval since food is unknown unless recorded.

From sample to follow-up

Your testing journey

Intel Lab specimen collection kit

Arrange your collection

Choose your location, add the test to your care bag and select a time. If you are booking for someone else, assign the test to them in checkout.

Choose collection location
Intel Lab
Laboratory testGlucose, Random
Specimen
Plasma (NaF)
Turnaround
24 hours

Open your laboratory report

Look for Glucose, Random in your report. Use the sample type and collection time when comparing it with an earlier report.

Explore Smart Report
clinician and adult patient discussing laboratory results

Discuss the next step

Record when you ate and whether symptoms were present at the draw. Ask whether a planned fasting test would provide different information.

Clinical expertise

Your laboratory team

Patient questions

Before you book

Why am I asked when I last ate?

The same reading has a different context just after a meal and several hours later. Tell the clinician about symptoms at the time as well.

Can medicines affect a random glucose result?

Yes. Corticosteroids, some diuretics, certain antipsychotics and some immunosuppressants can raise glucose, while insulin and sulfonylureas can lower it, particularly with too little food. Bring your medication list and note the time of your last diabetes dose so the result can be read correctly; your doctor decides whether anything needs changing.

Why is a high random result taken more seriously when I have symptoms?

A laboratory random glucose of 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) or higher with marked thirst, frequent urination or unexplained weight loss can establish diabetes. Contact a clinician promptly. If you also have trouble breathing or are vomiting and cannot keep fluids down, seek emergency care.

Can my home glucose meter diagnose diabetes?

A finger-prick reading can alert you to a change, but a diagnosis requires a laboratory test. Take the reading, time and any symptoms to your clinician so they can decide which test you need.

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Your next step

Random Glucose test at home.

Sources & further reading

Written by Dr Nirupama Sabhapathy, Specialist Clinical Pathology. Medically reviewed by Dr Joyce Jose, Specialist Clinical Pathology, on .

Catalogue information and AED price checked on 2 November 2026. Clinical suitability, preparation, collection arrangements and turnaround are confirmed for your selected test.