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Choose collection locationDiabetes · Individual laboratory test
Fasting glucose measures circulating sugar before a meal. It gives a baseline for investigating diabetes or following a known glucose problem.
Clinical authorDr Nirupama SabhapathySpecialist Clinical Pathology
Understanding the test
Also called Fasting Blood Sugar
This measurement can be used to investigate raised sugar levels and for follow-up in established diabetes. Accurate recording of fasting status is important.
A fasting measurement may form part of an assessment for diabetes.
A repeat under similar conditions can help clarify an earlier abnormal result.
Before your sample
The laboratory specifies eight to twelve hours of fasting with plain water. Arrange diabetes medicine timing in advance and tell the collector if your fast was interrupted.
A clinician collects venous blood into the container used for glucose testing. When this is a timed sample, the collection time is recorded alongside the result.
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24 hoursLaboratory turnaround
An abnormal value may need confirmation under established diagnostic criteria. Acute illness and some medicines can affect the level even when the fast was observed.
From sample to follow-up

Choose your location, add the test to your care bag and select a time. If you are booking for someone else, assign the test to them in checkout.
Choose collection locationLook for Glucose, Fasting in your report. Use the sample type and collection time when comparing it with an earlier report.
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Bring your fasting duration and any earlier glucose or HbA1c results. Ask whether confirmation is needed.
Health packages
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Basic Health CheckupDiabetics Profile
Basic Health CheckupBasic Wellness
Basic Health CheckupDiabetics Profile with Insulin
Basic Health CheckupBasic Health Checkup
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Advanced Health PackagesPolycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Advanced Health PackagesElite Health Checkup
Advanced Health PackagesExtensive Cardiac Function
Advanced Health PackagesFitness Profile
Advanced Health PackagesMaster Health CheckupPatient questions
Tell the team before the draw. The clinician can decide whether to rearrange it or interpret it as a different type of glucose measurement.
In the hours before waking the body releases cortisol and growth hormone, which prompt the liver to put more glucose into the circulation in readiness for the day. This normal pattern is more pronounced when insulin is not restraining the liver effectively, and it is one reason morning values can be the highest of the day.
Yes. Acute stress, illness and short or disrupted sleep all raise the hormones that oppose insulin, which lifts fasting glucose independently of your usual metabolic state. If the circumstances were unusual, mention it: your doctor may prefer to repeat the test on a more typical day.
KEEP EXPLORING
Open a package to see exactly which tests it includes.

Fasting glucose and HbA1c from one blood sample: today's blood sugar and your 2–3 month average.

Fasting glucose, HbA1c and fasting insulin from one blood sample, to check blood sugar control and insulin resistance.

Blood count, liver, kidney, cholesterol, blood sugar and urine tests: the essentials in one visit.

A complete blood count with liver enzymes, cholesterol, kidney markers and fasting blood sugar from one blood sample.
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Written by Dr Nirupama Sabhapathy, Specialist Clinical Pathology. Medically reviewed by Dr Joyce Jose, Specialist Clinical Pathology, on .
Catalogue information and AED price checked on 2 November 2026. Clinical suitability, preparation, collection arrangements and turnaround are confirmed for your selected test.