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Choose collection locationMicrobiology & PCR · Individual laboratory test
A urine culture helps identify organisms present in urine. When appropriate, the laboratory assesses which antibiotics may be active against an isolate.
Clinical authorDr Nirupama SabhapathySpecialist Clinical Pathology
Understanding the test
Also called Urine Culture & Sensitivity
Culture can be useful in recurrent urinary symptoms, suspected complicated infection or when a clinician needs evidence to guide treatment. Tell the team about recent antibiotics.
A culture checks whether organisms grow from a urine specimen and can identify a likely cause.
The organism, amount of growth and any reported susceptibility findings support interpretation.
Before your sample
Follow the laboratory's clean-catch instructions. Tell the team about antibiotics already taken, and ask about timing before starting any newly prescribed treatment.
The laboratory needs a clean-catch midstream urine specimen in the sterile container supplied. Follow its collection and return instructions so that skin bacteria are less likely to affect the result.
Smart Report
4 to 5 daysLaboratory turnaround
The report may describe growth of a named organism, mixed growth or no growth. Symptoms and the quality of the specimen help distinguish infection from contamination or incidental findings.
From sample to follow-up

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Choose collection locationLook for Urine Culture in your report. Use the sample type and collection time when comparing it with an earlier report.
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Mention any antibiotic taken before the specimen and whether urinary symptoms were present when the sample was collected.
Patient questions
It can mean that organisms from the skin or surrounding area entered the specimen. Your clinician uses symptoms and collection history to decide whether a fresh sample is needed.
Bacteria grew from the urine sample. Symptoms and how the specimen was collected help distinguish a urinary infection from bacteria present without illness or from contamination. Most people without urinary symptoms do not need antibiotics. Pregnancy and certain invasive urological procedures are important exceptions, so mention either when discussing the result.
"No growth" means no bacteria grew from your sample, so a bacterial urinary infection is unlikely to explain your symptoms. The exception is when an antibiotic was taken before the sample, since even one dose can suppress growth. If symptoms continue, your doctor may look for other causes or repeat the culture.
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Written by Dr Nirupama Sabhapathy, Specialist Clinical Pathology. Medically reviewed by Dr Joyce Jose, Specialist Clinical Pathology, on .
Catalogue information and AED price checked on 2 November 2026. Clinical suitability, preparation, collection arrangements and turnaround are confirmed for your selected test.