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Choose collection locationHaematology · Individual laboratory test
The ANC gives the number of neutrophils available to fight infection. It can be important during treatments that reduce white blood cell production.
Clinical authorDr Nirupama SabhapathySpecialist Clinical Pathology
Understanding the test
Also called Neutrophil White Cells
The ANC is especially relevant when illness or treatment can lower infection-fighting cells. A clinician may follow the count across a treatment cycle.
The count can help a clinician evaluate the degree of neutropenia.
The timing of the sample matters when a treatment changes neutrophil production.
Before your sample
No fast is needed. If this is cancer-treatment monitoring, use the time and day set by your treating team and report steroid or white-cell stimulating treatment.
The clinician takes blood from a vein into a tube that keeps it from clotting. The collection team sends the labelled specimen to the laboratory.
Smart Report
24 hoursLaboratory turnaround
The level and duration of a decrease both matter. Your treating team can give specific fever instructions for your situation.
From sample to follow-up

Choose your location, add the test to your care bag and select a time. If you are booking for someone else, assign the test to them in checkout.
Choose collection locationLook for Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) in your report. Use the sample type and collection time when comparing it with an earlier report.
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If you receive treatment affecting immunity, ask your treating team for your individual fever action plan and when the count should next be checked.
Patient questions
Follow your treating team's urgent fever instructions and seek immediate medical advice. Waiting for a routine repeat count can delay care.
Yes. Corticosteroids release neutrophils into the blood and keep them there, and strenuous exercise, a rushed journey or acute stress can briefly lift the count. Sit quietly for a few minutes before the sample is taken, and tell the team about any steroids, antibiotics or chemotherapy you take and when your last dose was, since timing changes how the result is read.
Chemotherapy targets rapidly dividing cells, including the neutrophil precursors in the bone marrow. Because mature neutrophils survive only briefly in the blood, the count falls once the supply from the marrow is interrupted, then climbs again as the marrow recovers between cycles.
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Written by Dr Nirupama Sabhapathy, Specialist Clinical Pathology. Medically reviewed by Dr Joyce Jose, Specialist Clinical Pathology, on .
Catalogue information and AED price checked on 2 November 2026. Clinical suitability, preparation, collection arrangements and turnaround are confirmed for your selected test.